Epigonation
- Inv. #
- ТК-1590
- Century
- 19th century
- Dimensions
- 39 × 37 cm
Description
Made of white satin, in the form of a rhombus-shaped square cloth. The field of the epigonation is embroidered around its perimeter with a winding floral pattern, and at the center with an embroidered equal-armed cross with lily-shaped ends and radiance (the embroidery worked in gold metal thread and sequins). The edges of the epigonation are trimmed with a fringe of golden thread; tassels of golden thread on a wooden core are sewn to three of the corners (one tassel is lost).
Note: the epigonation (palytsia) is part of the full liturgical vestments of a bishop, archimandrite, or protopresbyter, as well as of a priest awarded it as an honor.
Symbolically, the epigonation carries the same meaning as the spiritual sword — that is, the Word of God — with which a shepherd must always be "armed." Compared to the nabedrennik, however, the epigonation belongs to a higher rank, since it also symbolizes the end of the towel with which Jesus Christ wiped his disciples' feet.
In church tradition, the color white symbolizes the uncreated Divine Light, purity, and spiritual renewal.
The white epigonation, like the full set of vestments, is worn on the Feasts of the Lord: Pascha, the Nativity of Christ, and Theophany (Epiphany).
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